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Health and Community Sciences

Prof. Gary Abel

Prof. Gary Abel

Associate Professor

 G.A.Abel@exeter.ac.uk

 6154

 726154

 Smeall building 106

 

Smeall Building, University of Exeter, St Luke's Campus, Heavitree Road, Exeter, EX1 2LU, UK


Overview

I am a Statistician working within Primary Care at the University of Exeter Medical School. I have a strong interest in routine data, both derived from primary care and other healthcare settings. This interest spans two approaches which are 1) using routine data to explore a variety of health research questions and 2) understanding the limitations of, and the interpretation of, routine data used to inform health service delivery.

Prior to joining the medical school in early 2016 I worked for the Cambridge Centre for Health Services Research at the University of Cambridge. Before this I completed an MSc in Medical Statistics at the London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine. Prior to retraining as a statistician, I worked for 10 years as a physicist at the British Antarctic Survey and UCL where I also completed a PhD in space physics.

Qualifications

1995 BSc (Manchester)
1999 PhD (UCL)
2010 MSc (LSHTM)

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Research

Research interests

My work has three broad areas of interest, the first of which is patient experience. This was founded on the NIHR funded programme grant IMPROVE where I was the lead statistician. IMPROVE had a focus on the GP Patient Survey particularly understanding how the data might be used and interpreted. I expanded my portfolio to work with the Cancer Patient Experience Survey – publishing over 50 papers derived from these two sources.

My second area of interest relates to the evaluation of different modes of service delivery. This has involved the evaluation of integrated care (National Integrated Care Pilots and the South London Integrated Care Pilot) and alternatives to face-to-face consultations such as the NIHR funded Telefirst project (co-applicant). I am currently a co-applicant on two NIHR funded projects, one focussed on online booking of appointments and another looking at digital facilitation.

My third area of focus is early diagnosis of cancer, largely in collaboration with Georgios Lyratzopoulos (UCL), funded by a series of awards from Cancer Research UK. Examining variability across the diagnostic pathway between patients in different groups, with different symptoms or cancers and between organisations has informed service improvement and intervention development. I am the principal investigator on the recently funded SPOCC NIHR Programme grant, a co-applicant on the CRUK funded international CanTest programme (testing for cancer in primary care) and the ERICA trial (testing risk assessment tools).

Across all three themes is a methodological interest in exploring and explaining the sources of organisational variation in performance. In particular, I am interested in how we quantify it and how misleading crude statistics can be.

Research projects

Current Projects

SPOCC: SPOtting Cancer amoung Comorbidities

Di-Facto: Digital Facilitation in Primary Care

NIHR School for Primary Care Research

ERICA: Electronic RIsk assesment for CAncer

The CanTest Collaborative

COLOFIT: Optimal use of Faecal Immunochemical Testing for patients with symptoms of possible colorectal

ProsDetect: Primary care models for the detection of clinically significant prostate cancer

PC2: Prostate Cancer in Primary Care

INCEA: National Clinical Excellence Awards - Reward, recognition and retention of highly-skilled doctors and dentists

Investigating the conversion rate of routine referrals for patients presenting with symptoms of possible cancer

Understanding and improving the use of investigations in primary care.

Safer Dx e-Measures to Reduce Preventable Delays in Cancer Diagnosis.

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Publications

Journal articles

(In Press).
Campbell JL, Abel G (In Press). Clinical excellence: evidence on the assessment of senior doctors' applications to the UK Advisory Committee on Clinical Excellence Awards. Analysis of complete national data set. BMJ Open, 6(6), e011958-e011958. Abstract.
Campbell J, Atherton H, Abel G, Sussex J (2024). Digital facilitation: supporting the use of NHS digital and online services. Br J Gen Pract, 74(741), 150-151.  Author URL.
Koo MM, Mounce LTA, Rafiq M, Callister MEJ, Singh H, Abel GA, Lyratzopoulos G (2024). Guideline concordance for timely chest imaging after new presentations of dyspnoea or haemoptysis in primary care: a retrospective cohort study. Thorax, 79(3), 236-244. Abstract.  Author URL.
Abel G, Froud R, Pitchforth E, Treadgold B, Hocking L, Sussex J, Elliott M, Campbell J (2024). Informing the development of a scoring system for National Health Service Clinical Impact Awards; a Delphi process and simulated scoring exercise. JRSM Open, 15(1). Abstract.  Author URL.
Bradley SH, Shinkins B, Abel G, Callister MEJ (2024). Interpreting diagnostic accuracy studies based on retrospective routinely collected data. J Clin Epidemiol  Author URL.
Zakkak N, Barclay ME, Swann R, McPhail S, Rubin G, Abel GA, Lyratzopoulos G (2024). The presenting symptom signatures of incident cancer: evidence from the English 2018 National Cancer Diagnosis Audit. Br J Cancer, 130(2), 297-307. Abstract.  Author URL.
Khan N, Pitchforth E, Winder R, Abel G, Clark CE, Cockcroft E, Campbell J (2024). What helps patients access web-based services in primary care? Free-text analysis of patient responses to the Di-Facto questionnaire. BMC Prim Care, 25(1). Abstract.  Author URL.
Sexton V, Atherton H, Dale J, Abel G (2023). A cross-sectional study of clinician-led secondary triage in England’s urgent care delivery. British Journal of General Practice, 73(731).
Parsons J, Abel G, Mounce LTA, Atherton H (2023). Analysis the changing face of missed appointments. British Journal of General Practice, 73(728), 134-135.
Martins T, Ukoumunne OC, Lyratzopoulos G, Hamilton W, Abel G (2023). Are There Ethnic Differences in Recorded Features among Patients Subsequently Diagnosed with Cancer? an English Longitudinal Data-Linked Study. Cancers, 15(12), 3100-3100. Abstract.
Swann R, McPhail S, Abel GA, Witt J, Wills L, Hiom S, Lyratzopoulos G, Rubin G (2023). Comparison between the 2018 and 2014 National Cancer Diagnosis Audits for England. British Journal of General Practice, 73(733).
Price S, Wiering B, Mounce LTA, Hamilton W, Abel G (2023). Examining methodology to identify patterns of consulting in primary care for different groups of patients before a diagnosis of cancer: an exemplar applied to oesophagogastric cancer. Cancer Epidemiology, 82, 102310-102310.
Treadgold BM, Campbell JL, Abel GA, Sussex J, Froud R, Hocking L, Pitchforth E (2023). Investigating Clinical Excellence and Impact Awards (INCEA): a qualitative study into how current assessors and other key stakeholders define and score excellence. BMJ Open, 13(6), e068602-e068602. Abstract.
Cranfield BM, Abel GA, Swann R, Moore SF, McPhail S, Rubin GP, Lyratzopoulos G (2023). Pre-Referral Primary Care Blood Tests and Symptom Presentation before Cancer Diagnosis: National Cancer Diagnosis Audit Data. Cancers, 15(14), 3587-3587. Abstract.
Edwards L, Pickett J, Ashcroft DM, Dambha-Miller H, Majeed A, Mallen C, Petersen I, Qureshi N, van Staa T, Abel G, et al (2023). UK research data resources based on primary care electronic health records: review and summary for potential users. BJGP Open, 7(3). Abstract.  Author URL.
McDonagh S, Cross R, Masoli J, Konya J, Abel G, Sheppard J, Jakubowski B, Bhanu C, Fordham J, Turner K, et al (2023). UNDERSTANDING MEASUREMENT OF POSTURAL HYPOTENSION: a NATIONWIDE SURVEY OF PRIMARY CARE PRACTICE IN ENGLAND. Journal of Hypertension, 41(Suppl 3).
Clark C, McDonagh S, Cross R, Masoli J, Konya J, Abel G, Sheppard J, Jakubowski B, Bhanu C, Fordham J, et al (2023). Understanding Measurement of postural hypotension: a nationwide survey of primary care practice in England. Br J Gen Pract, 73(suppl 1). Abstract.  Author URL.
Fletcher E, Burns A, Wiering B, Lavu D, Shephard E, Hamilton W, Campbell JL, Abel G (2023). Workload and workflow implications associated with the use of electronic clinical decision support tools used by health professionals in general practice: a scoping review. BMC Primary Care, 24(1). Abstract.
Martins T, Abel G, Ukoumunne OC, Price S, Lyratzopoulos G, Chinegwundoh F, Hamilton W (2022). Assessing Ethnic Inequalities in Diagnostic Interval of Common Cancers: a Population-Based UK Cohort Study. Cancers, 14(13), 3085-3085. Abstract.
Leach B, Parkinson S, Gkousis E, Abel G, Atherton H, Campbell J, Clark C, Cockcroft E, Marriott C, Pitchforth E, et al (2022). Digital Facilitation to Support Patient Access to Web-Based Primary Care Services: Scoping Literature Review. Journal of Medical Internet Research, 24(7), e33911-e33911. Abstract.
White B, Renzi C, Rafiq M, Abel GA, Jensen H, Lyratzopoulos G (2022). Does changing healthcare use signal opportunities for earlier detection of cancer? a review of studies using information from electronic patient records. Cancer Epidemiol, 76 Abstract.  Author URL.
Martins T, Abel G, Ukoumunne OC, Mounce LTA, Price S, Lyratzopoulos G, Chinegwundoh F, Hamilton W (2022). Ethnic inequalities in routes to diagnosis of cancer: a population-based UK cohort study. Br J Cancer, 127(5), 863-871. Abstract.  Author URL.
Rafiq M, Abel G, Renzi C, Lyratzopoulos G (2022). Inflammatory marker testing in primary care in the year before Hodgkin lymphoma diagnosis in patients aged 50 and under: a UK population-based case-control study. British Journal of General Practice, 72(721).
Koo MM, Swann R, McPhail S, Abel GA, Renzi C, Rubin GP, Lyratzopoulos G (2022). Morbidity and measures of the diagnostic process in primary care for patients subsequently diagnosed with cancer. Fam Pract, 39(4), 623-632. Abstract.  Author URL.
Moullet M, Funston G, Mounce LT, Abel GA, de Wit N, Walter FM, Zhou Y (2022). Pre-diagnostic clinical features and blood tests in patients with colorectal cancer: a retrospective linked data study. British Journal of General Practice, 72(721).
Cranfield BM, Koo MM, Abel GA, Swann R, McPhail S, Rubin GP, Lyratzopoulos G (2022). Primary care blood tests before cancer diagnosis: National Cancer Diagnosis Audit data. British Journal of General Practice, 73(727).
Rafiq M, Abel G, Renzi C, Lyratzopoulos G (2022). Steroid prescribing in primary care increases prior to Hodgkin lymphoma diagnosis: a UK nationwide case-control study. Cancer Epidemiol, 81 Abstract.  Author URL.
Gomez-Cano M, Lyratzopoulos G, Campbell JL, N Elliott M, a Abel G (2022). The underlying structure of the English Cancer Patient Experience Survey: Factor analysis to support survey reporting and design. Cancer Med, 11(1), 3-20. Abstract.  Author URL.
Bradley SH, Barclay M, Cornwell B, Abel GA, Callister ME, Gomez-Cano M, Round T, Shinkins B, Neal RD (2021). Associations between general practice characteristics and chest x-ray rate: an observational study. British Journal of General Practice, 72(714).
Wiering B, Lyratzopoulos G, Hamilton W, Campbell J, Abel G (2021). Concordance with urgent referral guidelines in patients presenting with any of six ‘alarm’ features of possible cancer: a retrospective cohort study using linked primary care records. BMJ Quality & Safety, 31(8), 579-589. Abstract.
Funston G, Abel G, Crosbie EJ, Hamilton W, Walter FM (2021). Could ovarian cancer prediction models improve the triage of symptomatic women in primary care? a modelling study using routinely collected data. Cancers, 13(12). Abstract.
Bailey SER, Abel GA, Atkins A, Byford R, Davies S-J, Mays J, McDonald TJ, Miller J, Neck C, Renninson J, et al (2021). Diagnostic performance of a faecal immunochemical test for patients with low-risk symptoms of colorectal cancer in primary care: an evaluation in the South West of England. Br J Cancer, 124(7), 1231-1236. Abstract.  Author URL.
Price S, Abel GA, Hamilton W (2021). Guideline interval: a new time interval in the diagnostic pathway for symptomatic cancer. Cancer Epidemiol, 73 Abstract.  Author URL.
Zhou Y, Walter FM, Mounce L, Abel GA, Singh H, Hamilton W, Stewart GD, Lyratzopoulos G (2021). Identifying opportunities for timely diagnosis through patterns of primary care tests in patients with bladder and renal cancer: a longitudinal linked data study. British Journal of General Practice, 72(714).
Gomez-Cano M, Wiering B, Abel G, Campbell JL, Clark CE (2021). Medication adherence and clinical outcomes in dispensing and non-dispensing practices: a cross-sectional analysis. Br J Gen Pract, 71(702), e55-e61. Abstract.  Author URL.
Herbert A, Rafiq M, Pham TM, Renzi C, Abel GA, Price S, Hamilton W, Petersen I, Lyratzopoulos G (2021). Predictive values for different cancers and inflammatory bowel disease of 6 common abdominal symptoms among more than 1.9 million primary care patients in the UK: a cohort study. PLOS Medicine, 18(8), e1003708-e1003708. Abstract.
Martins T, Walter FM, Penfold C, Abel G, Hamilton W (2021). Primary care use by men with symptoms of possible prostate cancer: a multi-method study with an ethnically diverse sample in London. Eur J Cancer Care (Engl), 30(6). Abstract.  Author URL.
Zhou Y, Walter FM, Singh H, Hamilton W, Abel GA, Lyratzopoulos G (2021). Prolonged Diagnostic Intervals as Marker of Missed Diagnostic Opportunities in Bladder and Kidney Cancer Patients with Alarm Features: a Longitudinal Linked Data Study. Cancers, 13(1), 156-156. Abstract.
Barclay ME, Abel GA, Greenberg DC, Rous B, Lyratzopoulos G (2021). Socio-demographic variation in stage at diagnosis of breast, bladder, colon, endometrial, lung, melanoma, prostate, rectal, renal and ovarian cancer in England and its population impact. British Journal of Cancer, 124(7), 1320-1329. Abstract.
Saunders CL, Flynn S, Massou E, Lyratzopoulos G, Abel G, Burt J (2021). Sociodemographic inequalities in patients' experiences of primary care: an analysis of the General Practice Patient Survey in England between 2011 and 2017. J Health Serv Res Policy, 26(3), 198-207. Abstract.  Author URL.
Herbert A, Barclay ME, Koo MM, Rous B, Greenberg DC, Abel G, Lyratzopoulos G (2021). Stage-specific incidence trends of renal cancers in the East of England, 1999-2016. Cancer Epidemiol, 71(Pt A). Abstract.  Author URL.
Lyratzopoulos G, Abel GA (2020). Assessing patients at risk of symptomatic-but-as-yet-undiagnosed cancer in primary care using information from patient records. Br J Cancer, 122(12), 1729-1731. Abstract.  Author URL.
Koo MM, Lyratzopoulos G, Herbert A, Abel GA, Taylor RM, Barber JA, Gibson F, Whelan J, Fern LA (2020). Association of Self-reported Presenting Symptoms with Timeliness of Help-Seeking Among Adolescents and Young Adults with Cancer in the BRIGHTLIGHT Study. JAMA Netw Open, 3(9). Abstract.  Author URL.
Gomez-Cano M, Atherton H, Campbell J, Eccles A, Dale J, Poltawski L, Abel G (2020). Awareness and use of online appointment booking in general practice: analysis of GP Patient Survey data. Br J Gen Pract, 70(suppl 1). Abstract.  Author URL.
Kwong E, Abel G, Black N (2020). Can Patient Reported Outcomes (PROs) from Population Surveys Provide Accurate Estimates of Pre-Admission Health Status of Emergency Hospital Admissions?. Patient Relat Outcome Meas, 11, 39-48. Abstract.  Author URL.
Bailey SER, Abel GA, Atkins A, Byford R, Davies S-J, Mays J, McDonald TJ, Miller J, Neck C, Renninson J, et al (2020). Diagnostic performance of the faecal immunochemical test for patients with low-risk symptoms of colorectal cancer in primary care: a service evaluation in the South West of England. Abstract.
Harshfield A, Abel GA, Barclay S, Payne RA (2020). Do GPs accurately record date of death? a UK observational analysis. BMJ Support Palliat Care, 10(3). Abstract.  Author URL.
Funston G, Hardy V, Abel G, Crosbie EJ, Emery J, Hamilton W, Walter FM (2020). Identifying Ovarian Cancer in Symptomatic Women: a Systematic Review of Clinical Tools. Cancers, 12(12), 3686-3686. Abstract.
Zhou Y, Abel GA, Hamilton W, Singh H, Walter FM, Lyratzopoulos G (2020). Imaging activity possibly signalling missed diagnostic opportunities in bladder and kidney cancer: a longitudinal data-linkage study using primary care electronic health records. Cancer Epidemiology, 66, 101703-101703.
Gomez-Cano M, Wiering B, Abel G, Campbell J, Clark C (2020). Medication adherence and clinical outcomes in dispensing and non-dispensing practices: a cross-sectional analysis. British Journal of General Practice
Franklin BD, Abel G, Shojania KG (2020). Medication non-adherence: an overlooked target for quality improvement interventions. BMJ Qual Saf, 29(4), 271-273.  Author URL.
Gomez-Cano M, Lyratzopoulos G, Abel GA (2020). Patient Experience Drivers of Overall Satisfaction with Care in Cancer Patients: Evidence from Responders to the English Cancer Patient Experience Survey. J Patient Exp, 7(5), 758-765. Abstract.  Author URL.
Koo MM, Swann R, McPhail S, Abel GA, Elliss-Brookes L, Rubin GP, Lyratzopoulos G (2020). Presenting symptoms of cancer and stage at diagnosis: evidence from a cross-sectional, population-based study. Lancet Oncol, 21(1), 73-79. Abstract.  Author URL.
Gomez-Cano M, Fletcher E, Campbell JL, Elliott M, Burt J, Abel G (2020). Role of practices and Clinical Commissioning Groups in measures of patient experience: analysis of routine data. BMJ Quality & Safety, 30(2), 173-175.
Round T, Abel G (2020). Seeing the wood and the trees: the impact of the healthcare system on variation in primary care referrals. BMJ Qual Saf, 29(4), 274-276.  Author URL.
Funston G, Hamilton W, Abel G, Crosbie EJ, Rous B, Walter FM (2020). The diagnostic performance of CA125 for the detection of ovarian and non-ovarian cancer in primary care: a population-based cohort study. PLOS Medicine, 17(10), e1003295-e1003295.
Koo MM, Swann R, McPhail S, Abel GA, Renzi C, Rubin GP, Lyratzopoulos G (2020). The prevalence of chronic conditions in patients diagnosed with one of 29 common and rarer cancers: a cross-sectional study using primary care data. Cancer Epidemiology, 69 Abstract.
Abel GA, Gomez-Cano M, Mustafee N, Smart A, Fletcher E, Salisbury C, Chilvers R, Dean SG, Richards SH, Warren F, et al (2020). Workforce predictive risk modelling: development of a model to identify general practices at risk of a supply-demand imbalance. BMJ Open, 10(1). Abstract.  Author URL.
Newbould J, Ball S, Abel G, Barclay M, Brown T, Corbett J, Doble B, Elliott M, Exley J, Knack A, et al (2019). A ‘telephone first’ approach to demand management in English general practice: a multimethod evaluation. Health Services and Delivery Research, 7(17), 1-158. Abstract.
Herbert A, Abel GA, Winters S, McPhail S, Elliss-Brookes L, Lyratzopoulos G (2019). Are inequalities in cancer diagnosis through emergency presentation narrowing, widening or remaining unchanged? Longitudinal analysis of English population-based data 2006-2013. J Epidemiol Community Health, 73(1), 3-10. Abstract.  Author URL.
Mendonca SC, Abel GA, Gildea C, McPhail S, Peake MD, Rubin G, Singh H, Hamilton W, Walter FM, Roland MO, et al (2019). Associations between general practice characteristics with use of urgent referrals for suspected cancer and endoscopies: a cross-sectional ecological study. Fam Pract, 36(5), 573-580. Abstract.  Author URL.
Herbert A, Abel GA, Winters S, McPhail S, Elliss-Brookes L, Lyratzopoulos G (2019). Cancer diagnoses after emergency GP referral or A&E attendance in England: determinants and time trends in Routes to Diagnosis data, 2006-2015. Br J Gen Pract, 69(687), e724-e730. Abstract.  Author URL.
Pham TM, Gomez-Cano M, Salika T, Jardel D, Abel GA, Lyratzopoulos G (2019). Diagnostic route is associated with care satisfaction independently of tumour stage: Evidence from linked English Cancer Patient Experience Survey and cancer registration data. Cancer Epidemiology, 61, 70-78. Abstract.
Walter FM, Thompson MJ, Wellwood I, Abel GA, Hamilton W, Johnson M, Lyratzopoulos G, Messenger MP, Neal RD, Rubin G, et al (2019). Evaluating diagnostic strategies for early detection of cancer: the CanTest framework. BMC Cancer, 19(1). Abstract.
Abel G, Elliott MN (2019). Identifying and quantifying variation between healthcare organisations and geographical regions: using mixed-effects models. BMJ Qual Saf, 28(12), 1032-1038. Abstract.  Author URL.
Exley J, Abel GA, Fernandez J-L, Pitchforth E, Mendonca S, Yang M, Roland M, McGuire A (2019). Impact of the Southwark and Lambeth Integrated Care Older People's Programme on hospital utilisation and costs: controlled time series and cost-consequence analysis. BMJ Open, 9(3). Abstract.  Author URL.
Gildea C, Lyratzopoulos G, McPhail S, Swann R, Abel G (2019). Investigating the impact of case-mix on general practice cancer diagnostic outcome indicators. British Journal of General Practice, 69(suppl 1).
Campbell JL, Fletcher E, Abel G, Anderson R, Chilvers R, Dean SG, Richards SH, Sansom A, Terry R, Aylward A, et al (2019). Policies and strategies to retain and support the return of experienced GPs in direct patient care: the ReGROUP mixed-methods study. Health Services and Delivery Research, 7(14), 1-288. Abstract.
Herbert A, Winters S, McPhail S, Elliss-Brookes L, Lyratzopoulos G, Abel GA (2019). Population trends in emergency cancer diagnoses: the role of changing patient case-mix. Cancer Epidemiology, 63 Abstract.
Pham TM, Abel G, Gomez Cano MC, Lyratzopoulos G (2019). Predictors of postal or online response mode and associations with patient experience and satisfaction in the English Cancer Patient Experience Survey. Journal of Medical Internet Research
Abel GA, Gomez-Cano M, Pham TM, Lyratzopoulos G (2019). Reliability of hospital scores for the Cancer Patient Experience Survey: analysis of publicly reported patient survey data. BMJ Open, 9(7). Abstract.  Author URL.
Barclay ME, Abel GA, Elliss-Brookes L, Greenberg DC, Lyratzopoulos G (2019). The influence of patient case mix on public health area statistics for cancer stage at diagnosis: a cross-sectional study. Eur J Public Health, 29(6), 1103-1107. Abstract.  Author URL.
Lyratzopoulos G, Mendonca SC, Gildea C, McPhail S, Peake MD, Rubin G, Singh H, Hamilton W, Walter FM, Roland M, et al (2018). Associations between diagnostic activity and measures of patient experience in primary care: a cross-sectional ecological study of English general practices. Br J Gen Pract, 68(666), e9-e17. Abstract.  Author URL.
Salika T, Abel GA, Mendonca SC, von Wagner C, Renzi C, Herbert A, McPhail S, Lyratzopoulos G (2018). Associations between diagnostic pathways and care experience in colorectal cancer: evidence from patient-reported data. Frontline Gastroenterol, 9(3), 241-248. Abstract.  Author URL.
Zhou Y, Abel G, Hamilton W, Pritchard-Jones K, Gross C, Walter F, Renzi C, Johnson S, McPhail S, Elliss-Brookes L, et al (2018). Defining, Measuring and Preventing the Diagnosis of Cancer as an Emergency: a Critical Review of Current Evidence. Journal of Global Oncology, 4(Supplement 2), 48s-48s.
Swann R, McPhail S, Witt J, Shand B, Abel GA, Hiom S, Rashbass J, Lyratzopoulos G, Rubin G, National Cancer Diagnosis Audit Steering Group, et al (2018). Diagnosing cancer in primary care: results from the National Cancer Diagnosis Audit. Br J Gen Pract, 68(666), e63-e72. Abstract.  Author URL.
Paddison C, Abel G, Campbell J (2018). GPs: working harder than ever. Br J Gen Pract, 68(670), 218-219.  Author URL.
Barclay ME, Lyratzopoulos G, Greenberg DC, Abel GA (2018). Missing data and chance variation in public reporting of cancer stage at diagnosis: Cross-sectional analysis of population-based data in England. Cancer Epidemiology, 52, 28-42. Abstract.
Marang-van de Mheen PJ, Abel GA, Shojania KG (2018). Mortality alerts, actions taken and declining mortality: true effect or regression to the mean?. BMJ Qual Saf, 27(12), 950-953.  Author URL.
Burt J, Abel G, Elmore N, Newbould J, Davey A, Llanwarne N, Maramba I, Paddison C, Benson J, Silverman J, et al (2018). Rating Communication in GP Consultations: the Association Between Ratings Made by Patients and Trained Clinical Raters. Med Care Res Rev, 75(2), 201-218. Abstract.  Author URL.
Herbert A, Koo MM, Barclay ME, Greenberg DC, Abel GA, Levell NJ, Lyratzopoulos G (2018). Stage-specific incidence trends of melanoma in an English region, 1996-2015: longitudinal analyses of population-based data. Melanoma Res Abstract.
Burt J, Abel G, Elliott MN, Elmore N, Newbould J, Davey A, Llanwarne N, Maramba I, Paddison C, Campbell J, et al (2018). The Evaluation of Physicians' Communication Skills from Multiple Perspectives. Ann Fam Med, 16(4), 330-337. Abstract.  Author URL.
Koo MM, von Wagner C, Abel GA, McPhail S, Hamilton W, Rubin GP, Lyratzopoulos G (2018). The nature and frequency of abdominal symptoms in cancer patients and their associations with time to help-seeking: evidence from a national audit of cancer diagnosis. J Public Health (Oxf), 40(3), e388-e395. Abstract.  Author URL.
Koo MM, von Wagner C, Abel GA, McPhail S, Hamilton W, Rubin GP, Lyratzopoulos G (2018). Timeliness of Presentation and Referral Among Cancer Patients Who Presented with Abdominal Symptoms: Evidence to Inform Symptom Awareness Campaigns. Journal of Global Oncology, 4(Supplement 2), 35s-35s.
Abel G, Saunders CL, Mendonca SC, Gildea C, McPhail S, Lyratzopoulos G (2018). Variation and statistical reliability of publicly reported primary care diagnostic activity indicators for cancer: a cross-sectional ecological study of routine data. BMJ Qual Saf, 27(1), 21-30. Abstract.  Author URL.
Zhou Y, Mendonca S, Abel G, Hamilton W, Walter F, Johnson S, Shelton J, Elliss-Brookes L, McPhail S, Lyratzopoulos G, et al (2018). Variation in 'Fast-Track' Referrals for Suspected Cancer by Patient Characteristic and Cancer Diagnosis: Evidence from 670,000 Patients with Cancers of 35 Different Sites. Journal of Global Oncology, 4(Supplement 2), 39s-39s.
Zhou Y, Mendonca SC, Abel GA, Hamilton W, Walter FM, Johnson S, Shelton J, Elliss-Brookes L, McPhail S, Lyratzopoulos G, et al (2018). Variation in 'fast-track' referrals for suspected cancer by patient characteristic and cancer diagnosis: evidence from 670 000 patients with cancers of 35 different sites. Br J Cancer, 118(1), 24-31. Abstract.  Author URL.
Paddison CAM, Abel GA, Burt J, Campbell JL, Elliott MN, Lattimer V, Roland M (2018). What happens to patient experience when you want to see a doctor and you get to speak to a nurse? Observational study using data from the English General Practice Patient Survey. BMJ Open, 8(2). Abstract.
Saunders CL, Meads C, Abel GA, Lyratzopoulos G (2017). Associations Between Sexual Orientation and Overall and Site-Specific Diagnosis of Cancer: Evidence from Two National Patient Surveys in England. J Clin Oncol, 35(32), 3654-3661. Abstract.  Author URL.
Zhou Y, Abel GA, Hamilton W, Pritchard-Jones K, Gross CP, Walter FM, Renzi C, Johnson S, McPhail S, Elliss-Brookes L, et al (2017). Diagnosis of cancer as an emergency: a critical review of current evidence. Nat Rev Clin Oncol, 14(1), 45-56. Abstract.  Author URL.
Abel GA, Mendonca SC, McPhail S, Zhou Y, Elliss-Brookes L, Lyratzopoulos G (2017). Emergency diagnosis of cancer and previous general practice consultations: insights from linked patient survey data. Br J Gen Pract, 67(659), e377-e387. Abstract.  Author URL.
Newbould J, Abel G, Ball S, Corbett J, Elliott M, Exley J, Martin A, Saunders C, Wilson E, Winpenny E, et al (2017). Evaluation of telephone first approach to demand management in English general practice: observational study. BMJ, 358 Abstract.  Author URL.
Usher-Smith JA, Kassianos AP, Emery JD, Abel GA, Teoh Z, Hall S, Neal RD, Murchie P, Walter FM (2017). Identifying people at higher risk of melanoma across the U.K.: a primary-care-based electronic survey. Br J Dermatol, 176(4), 939-948. Abstract.  Author URL.
Burt J, Campbell J, Abel G, Aboulghate A, Ahmed F, Asprey A, Barry H, Beckwith J, Benson J, Boiko O, et al (2017). Improving patient experience in primary care: a multimethod programme of research on the measurement and improvement of patient experience. Programme Grants for Applied Research, 5(9), 1-452. Abstract.
Burt J, Newbould J, Abel G, Elliott MN, Beckwith J, Llanwarne N, Elmore N, Davey A, Gibbons C, Campbell J, et al (2017). Investigating the meaning of 'good' or 'very good' patient evaluations of care in English general practice: a mixed methods study. BMJ Open, 7(3). Abstract.
Fletcher E, Abel GA, Anderson R, Richards SH, Salisbury C, Dean SG, Sansom A, Warren FC, Campbell JL (2017). Quitting patient care and career break intentions among general practitioners in South West England: findings of a census survey of general practitioners. BMJ Open, 7(4). Abstract.  Author URL.
Koo MM, von Wagner C, Abel GA, McPhail S, Rubin GP, Lyratzopoulos G (2017). Typical and atypical presenting symptoms of breast cancer and their associations with diagnostic intervals: Evidence from a national audit of cancer diagnosis. Cancer Epidemiol, 48, 140-146. Abstract.  Author URL.
Abel GA, Barclay ME, Payne RA (2016). Adjusted indices of multiple deprivation to enable comparisons within and between constituent countries of the UK including an illustration using mortality rates. BMJ Open, 6(11), e012750-e012750.
Boyle A, Abel G, Raut P, Austin R, Dhakshinamoorthy V, Ayyamuthu R, Murdoch I, Burton J (2016). Comparison of the International Crowding Measure in Emergency Departments (ICMED) and the National Emergency Department Overcrowding Score (NEDOCS) to measure emergency department crowding: pilot study. Emerg Med J Abstract.
Saunders CL, Elliott MN, Lyratzopoulos G, Abel GA (2016). Do Differential Response Rates to Patient Surveys Between Organizations Lead to Unfair Performance Comparisons?: Evidence from the English Cancer Patient Experience Survey. Med Care, 54(1), 45-54. Abstract.
Lang S-J, Abel GA, Mant J, Mullis R (2016). Impact of socioeconomic deprivation on screening for cardiovascular disease risk in a primary prevention population: a cross-sectional study. BMJ Open, 6(3). Abstract.  Author URL.
Elmore N, Burt J, Abel G, Maratos FA, Montague J, Campbell J, Roland M (2016). Investigating the relationship between consultation length and patient experience: a cross-sectional study in primary care. Br J Gen Pract, 66(653), e896-e903. Abstract.  Author URL.
Brodie K, Abel G, Burt J (2016). Language spoken at home and the association between ethnicity and doctor-patient communication in primary care: analysis of survey data for South Asian and White British patients. BMJ OPEN, 6(3).  Author URL.
Burt J, Abel G, Barclay M, Evans R, Benson J, Gurnell M (2016). Order effects in high stakes undergraduate examinations: an analysis of 5 years of administrative data in one UK medical school. BMJ Open, 6(10). Abstract.  Author URL.
Abel GA, Saunders CL, Lyratzopoulos G (2016). Post-sampling mortality and non-response patterns in the English Cancer Patient Experience Survey: Implications for epidemiological studies based on surveys of cancer patients. Cancer Epidemiol, 41, 34-41. Abstract.
Mendonca SC, Abel GA, Lyratzopoulos G (2016). Pre-referral GP consultations in patients subsequently diagnosed with rarer cancers: a study of patient-reported data. Br J Gen Pract, 66(644), e171-e181. Abstract.  Author URL.
Walter FM, Mills K, Mendonça SC, Abel GA, Basu B, Carroll N, Ballard S, Lancaster J, Hamilton W, Rubin GP, et al (2016). Symptoms and patient factors associated with diagnostic intervals for pancreatic cancer (SYMPTOM pancreatic study): a prospective cohort study. Lancet Gastroenterol Hepatol, 1(4), 298-306. Abstract.  Author URL.
Walter FM, Emery JD, Mendonca S, Hall N, Morris HC, Mills K, Dobson C, Bankhead C, Johnson M, Abel GA, et al (2016). Symptoms and patient factors associated with longer time to diagnosis for colorectal cancer: results from a prospective cohort study. Br J Cancer, 115(5), 533-541. Abstract.  Author URL.
Burt J, Abel G, Elmore N, Lloyd C, Benson J, Sarson L, Carluccio A, Campbell J, Elliott MN, Roland M, et al (2016). Understanding negative feedback from South Asian patients: an experimental vignette study. BMJ Open, 6(9). Abstract.  Author URL.
Burt J, Lloyd C, Campbell J, Roland M, Abel G (2016). Variations in GP-patient communication by ethnicity, age, and gender: evidence from a national primary care patient survey. Br J Gen Pract, 66(642), e47-e52. Abstract.  Author URL.
Saunders CL, Elliott MN, Lyratzopoulos G, Abel GA (2015). Beyond the ecological fallacy: potential problems when studying healthcare organisations. J R Soc Med
Abel GA, Shelton J, Johnson S, Elliss-Brookes L, Lyratzopoulos G (2015). Cancer-specific variation in emergency presentation by sex, age and deprivation across 27 common and rarer cancers. British Journal of Cancer, 112, S129-S136.
Warren FC, Abel G, Lyratzopoulos G, Elliott MN, Richards S, Barry HE, Roland M, Campbell JL (2015). Characteristics of service users and provider organisations associated with experience of out of hours general practitioner care in England: population based cross sectional postal questionnaire survey. BMJ, 350 Abstract.  Author URL.
Mujica-Mota RE, Roberts M, Abel G, Elliott M, Lyratzopoulos G, Roland M, Campbell J (2015). Common patterns of morbidity and multi-morbidity and their impact on health-related quality of life: evidence from a national survey. Qual Life Res, 24(4), 909-918. Abstract.  Author URL.
Zhou Y, Abel G, Warren F, Roland M, Campbell J, Lyratzopoulos G (2015). Do difficulties in accessing in-hours primary care predict higher use of out-of-hours GP services? Evidence from an English National Patient Survey. Emerg Med J, 32(5), 373-378. Abstract.  Author URL.
Ahmed F, Abel GA, Lloyd CE, Burt J, Roland M (2015). Does the availability of a South Asian language in practices improve reports of doctor-patient communication from South Asian patients? Cross sectional analysis of a national patient survey in English general practices. BMC Fam Pract, 16, 55-55. Abstract.
Rutherford MJ, Ironmonger L, Ormiston-Smith N, Abel GA, Greenberg DC, Lyratzopoulos G, Lambert PC (2015). Estimating the potential survival gains by eliminating socioeconomic and sex inequalities in stage at diagnosis of melanoma. Br J Cancer, 112 Suppl 1, S116-S123. Abstract.
Setodji CM, Elliott MN, Abel G, Burt J, Roland M, Campbell J (2015). Evaluating Differential Item Functioning in the English General Practice Patient Survey: Comparison of South Asian and White British Subgroups. Med Care, 53(9), 809-817. Abstract.  Author URL.
Abel G, Saunders C, Lyratzopoulos G (2015). General Practice Profiles for Cancer: how variable are the practices and can we reliably judge their diagnostic performance?. EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF CANCER CARE, 24, 72-72.
Paddison CA, Saunders CL, Abel GA, Payne RA, Adler AI, Graffy JP, Roland MO (2015). How do people with diabetes describe their experiences in primary care? Evidence from 85,760 patients with self-reported diabetes from the English General Practice Patient Survey. Diabetes Care, 38(3), 469-475. Abstract.
Rubin GP, Saunders CL, Abel GA, McPhail S, Lyratzopoulos G, Neal RD (2015). Impact of investigations in general practice on timeliness of referral for patients subsequently diagnosed with cancer: analysis of national primary care audit data. Br J Cancer, 112(4), 676-687. Abstract.
Saunders CL, Abel GA, Lyratzopoulos G (2015). Inequalities in reported cancer patient experience by socio-demographic characteristic and cancer site: evidence from respondents to the English Cancer Patient Experience Survey. Eur J Cancer Care (Engl), 24(1), 85-98. Abstract.
Tomlinson LA, Abel GA, Chaudhry AN, Tomson CR, Wilkinson IB, Roland MO (2015). Margaret McCartney: Have we given guidelines too much power? (vol 349, g6027, 2014). BMJ-BRITISH MEDICAL JOURNAL, 351  Author URL.
Mendonca SC, Abel GA, Saunders CL, Wardle J, Lyratzopoulos G (2015). Pre-referral general practitioner consultations and subsequent experience of cancer care: evidence from the English Cancer Patient Experience Survey. Eur J Cancer Care (Engl) Abstract.
Abel G, Lyratzopoulos G (2015). Ranking hospitals on avoidable death rates derived from retrospective case record review: methodological observations and limitations. BMJ Qual Saf, 24(9), 554-557.
Walter FM, Abel GA, Lyratzopoulos G, Melia J, Greenberg D, Brewster DH, Butler H, Corrie PG, Campbell C (2015). Seasonal variation in diagnosis of invasive cutaneous melanoma in Eastern England and Scotland. Cancer Epidemiol, 39(4), 554-561. Abstract.
Elliott MN, Kanouse DE, Burkhart Q, Abel GA, Lyratzopoulos G, Beckett MK, Schuster MA, Roland M (2015). Sexual minorities in England have poorer health and worse health care experiences: a national survey. J Gen Intern Med, 30(1), 9-16. Abstract.
Walter FM, Emery J, Mendonca S, Hall N, Mills K, Dobson C, Morris H, Bankhead C, Hamilton W, Rubin G, et al (2015). Symptoms and co-morbidities associated with diagnostic intervals for colorectal cancer: a prospective cohort study. EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF CANCER CARE, 24, 49-49.  Author URL.
Lyratzopoulos G, Liu MP, Abel GA, Wardle J, Keating NL (2015). The Association between Fatalistic Beliefs and Late Stage at Diagnosis of Lung and Colorectal Cancer. Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev, 24(4), 720-726. Abstract.
Lyratzopoulos G, Greenberg D, Abel G (2015). The challenge of reliably measuring variation in cancer outcomes in general practice - an example for stage of cancer diagnosis. EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF CANCER CARE, 24, 22-22.
Rutherford MJ, Abel GA, Greenberg DC, Lambert PC, Lyratzopoulos G (2015). The impact of eliminating age inequalities in stage at diagnosis on breast cancer survival for older women. Br J Cancer, 112 Suppl 1, S124-S128. Abstract.
Lyratzopoulos G, Saunders CL, Abel GA, McPhail S, Neal RD, Wardle J, Rubin GP (2015). The relative length of the patient and the primary care interval in patients with 28 common and rarer cancers. Br J Cancer, 112 Suppl 1, S35-S40. Abstract.
Zhou Y, Puradiredja DI, Abel G (2015). Truancy and teenage pregnancy in English adolescent girls: can we identify those at risk?. J Public Health (Oxf) Abstract.
Paddison CAM, Saunders CL, Abel GA, Payne RA, Campbell JL, Roland M (2015). Why do patients with multimorbidity in England report worse experiences in primary care? Evidence from the General Practice Patient Survey. BMJ Open, 5(3). Abstract.  Author URL.
Lyratzopoulos G, Saunders CL, Abel GA (2014). Are emergency diagnoses of cancer avoidable? a proposed taxonomy to motivate study design and support service improvement. Future Oncol, 10(8), 1329-1333.
Burt J, Abel G, Elmore N, Campbell J, Roland M, Benson J, Silverman J (2014). Assessing communication quality of consultations in primary care: Initial reliability of the Global Consultation Rating Scale, based on the Calgary-Cambridge guide to the medical interview. BMJ Open, 4(3). Abstract.
Abel GA, Saunders CL, Lyratzopoulos G (2014). Cancer patient experience, hospital performance and case mix: evidence from England. Future Oncol, 10(9), 1589-1598. Abstract.
Appleton SC, Abel GA, Payne RA (2014). Cardiovascular polypharmacy is not associated with unplanned hospitalisation: evidence from a retrospective cohort study. BMC Fam Pract, 15, 58-58. Abstract.
Mujica-Mota RE, Roberts M, Abel G, Elliott M, Lyratzopoulos G, Roland M, Campbell J (2014). Common patterns of morbidity and multi-morbidity and their impact on health-related quality of life: evidence from a national survey. QUALITY OF LIFE RESEARCH, 23, 62-62.  Author URL.
Saunders C, Abel G (2014). Ecological studies: use with caution. Br J Gen Pract, 64(619), 65-66.
Paddison CAM, Saunders CS, Abel GA, Payne RA, Roland M (2014). How confident are people with diabetes in managing their own health?. DIABETIC MEDICINE, 31, 108-108.
Popplewell NT, Rechel BP, Abel GA (2014). How do adults with physical disability experience primary care? a nationwide cross-sectional survey of access among patients in England. BMJ Open, 4(8), e004714-e004714. Abstract.
Paddison CAM, Saunders CS, Abel GA, Payne RA, Roland M (2014). How do people with diabetes in England describe their experiences of primary care: where can we improve?. DIABETIC MEDICINE, 31, 167-167.
Payne RA, Abel GA, Avery AJ, Mercer SW, Roland MO (2014). Is polypharmacy always hazardous? a retrospective cohort analysis using linked electronic health records from primary and secondary care. Br J Clin Pharmacol, 77(6), 1073-1082. Abstract.
Payne RA, Avery AJ, Duerden M, Saunders CL, Simpson CR, Abel GA (2014). Prevalence of polypharmacy in a Scottish primary care population. Eur J Clin Pharmacol, 70(5), 575-581. Abstract.
Payne RA, Abel GA, Avery AJ, Mercer SW, Roland MO (2014). Response to: assessing the harms of polypharmacy requires careful interpretation and consistent definitions. Br J Clin Pharmacol, 78(3), 672-673.
Lyratzopoulos G, Saunders CL, Mendonca S, Abel G (2014). Understanding disparities and organisational variation in cancer patient experience: Lessons from the English National Cancer Patient Experience survey. Journal of Clinical Oncology, 32(30_suppl), 181-181.
Roberts MJ, Campbell JL, Abel GA, Davey AF, Elmore NL, Maramba I, Carter M, Elliott MN, Roland MO, Burt JA, et al (2014). Understanding high and low patient experience scores in primary care: analysis of patients' survey data for general practices and individual doctors. BMJ, 349 Abstract.  Author URL.
Froud R, Abel G (2014). Using ROC curves to choose minimally important change thresholds when sensitivity and specificity are valued equally: the forgotten lesson of pythagoras. theoretical considerations and an example application of change in health status. PLoS One, 9(12), e114468-e114468. Abstract.
Keeble S, Abel GA, Saunders CL, McPhail S, Walter FM, Neal RD, Rubin GP, Lyratzopoulos G (2014). Variation in promptness of presentation among 10,297 patients subsequently diagnosed with one of 18 cancers: evidence from a National Audit of Cancer Diagnosis in Primary Care. Int J Cancer, 135(5), 1220-1228. Abstract.
Saunders CL, Abel GA, Lyratzopoulos G (2014). What explains worse patient experience in London? Evidence from secondary analysis of the Cancer Patient Experience Survey. BMJ Open, 4(1), e004039-e004039. Abstract.
Tomlinson LA, Abel GA, Chaudhry AN, Tomson CR, Wilkinson IB, Roland MO, Payne RA (2013). ACE inhibitor and angiotensin receptor-II antagonist prescribing and hospital admissions with acute kidney injury: a longitudinal ecological study. PLoS One, 8(11), e78465-e78465. Abstract.
Saunders CL, Abel GA, El Turabi A, Ahmed F, Lyratzopoulos G (2013). Accuracy of routinely recorded ethnic group information compared with self-reported ethnicity: evidence from the English Cancer Patient Experience survey. BMJ Open, 3(6). Abstract.
Payne RA, Abel GA, Simpson CR, Maxwell SR (2013). Association between prescribing of cardiovascular and psychotropic medications and hospital admission for falls or fractures. Drugs Aging, 30(4), 247-254. Abstract.
Nagraj S, Abel G, Paddison C, Payne R, Elliott M, Campbell J, Roland M (2013). Changing practice as a quality indicator for primary care: Analysis of data on voluntary disenrollment from the English GP Patient Survey. BMC Family Practice, 14 Abstract.
Paddison CAM, Abel GA, Roland MO, Elliott MN, Lyratzopoulos G, Campbell JL (2013). Drivers of overall satisfaction with primary care: Evidence from the English General Practice Patient Survey. Health Expectations Abstract.
Lyratzopoulos G, Abel G (2013). Earlier diagnosis of breast cancer: focusing on symptomatic women. Nat Rev Clin Oncol, 10(9).
Croker JE, Swancutt DR, Roberts MJ, Abel GA, Roland M, Campbell JL (2013). Factors affecting patients' trust and confidence in GPs: Evidence from the English national GP patient survey. BMJ Open, 3(5). Abstract.
Lyratzopoulos G, Abel GA, McPhail S, Neal RD, Rubin GP (2013). Gender inequalities in the promptness of diagnosis of bladder and renal cancer after symptomatic presentation: evidence from secondary analysis of an English primary care audit survey. BMJ Open, 3(6). Abstract.
Paddison C, Saunders C, Abel G, Payne R, Roland M (2013). How do people with diabetes describe their experiences of primary care: Where can we improve?. PSYCHOLOGY & HEALTH, 28, 9-9.
Rutherford MJ, Hinchliffe SR, Abel GA, Lyratzopoulos G, Lambert PC, Greenberg DC (2013). How much of the deprivation gap in cancer survival can be explained by variation in stage at diagnosis: an example from breast cancer in the East of England. Int J Cancer, 133(9), 2192-2200. Abstract.  Author URL.
Rubin G, Neal R, Abel G, Lyratzopoulos G (2013). Integrated research efforts are needed to better understand how to reduce the proportion of patients with cancer who are diagnosed as emergencies. Br J Cancer, 108(7), 1550-1551.
Lyratzopoulos G, Abel GA, McPhail S, Neal RD, Rubin GP (2013). Measures of promptness of cancer diagnosis in primary care: secondary analysis of national audit data on patients with 18 common and rarer cancers. Br J Cancer, 108(3), 686-690. Abstract.
Aboulghate A, Abel G, Lyratzopoulos G, Abdelmohsen A, Hamed AR, Roland M (2013). Patterns of disease presentation and management in Egyptian primary care: findings from a survey of 2458 primary care patient consultations. BMC Fam Pract, 14, 161-161. Abstract.
Hounsome LS, Abel GA, Verne J, Neal DE, Lyratzopoulos G (2013). Predictors of the use of orthotopic bladder reconstruction after radical cystectomy for bladder cancer: data from a pilot study of 1756 cases 2004-2011. BJU Int, 111(7), 1061-1067. Abstract.
Llanwarne NR, Abel GA, Elliott MN, Paddison CAM, Lyratzopoulos G, Campbell JL, Roland M (2013). Relationship between clinical quality and patient experience: Analysis of data from the English quality and outcomes framework and the national GP patient survey. Annals of Family Medicine, 11(5), 467-472. Abstract.
Lyratzopoulos G, Abel GA, McPhail S, Neal RD, Rubin GP (2013). Reply: Timeliness, risk communication and patient preferences for investigations or referral. Br J Cancer, 108(10), 2187-2188.
Lyratzopoulos G, Abel GA, Brown CH, Rous BA, Vernon SA, Roland M, Greenberg DC (2013). Socio-demographic inequalities in stage of cancer diagnosis: evidence from patients with female breast, lung, colon, rectal, prostate, renal, bladder, melanoma, ovarian and endometrial cancer. Ann Oncol, 24(3), 843-850. Abstract.
Tomlinson LA, Riding AM, Payne RA, Abel GA, Tomson CR, Wilkinson IB, Roland MO, Chaudhry AN (2013). The accuracy of diagnostic coding for acute kidney injury in England - a single centre study. BMC Nephrol, 14, 58-58. Abstract.
Payne RA, Abel GA, Guthrie B, Mercer SW (2013). The effect of physical multimorbidity, mental health conditions and socioeconomic deprivation on unplanned admissions to hospital: a retrospective cohort study. CMAJ, 185(5), E221-E228. Abstract.
El Turabi A, Abel GA, Roland M, Lyratzopoulos G (2013). Variation in reported experience of involvement in cancer treatment decision making: evidence from the National Cancer Patient Experience Survey. Br J Cancer, 109(3), 780-787. Abstract.
Payne RA, Abel GA, Simpson CR (2012). A retrospective cohort study assessing patient characteristics and the incidence of cardiovascular disease using linked routine primary and secondary care data. BMJ Open, 2(2), e000723-e000723. Abstract.
Lyratzopoulos G, Greenberg DC, Rubin GP, Abel GA, Walter FM, Neal RD (2012). Advanced stage diagnosis of cancer: who is at greater risk?. Expert Rev Anticancer Ther, 12(8), 993-996.
Rubin G, Lyratzopoulos G, Abel G, Neal R, Walter F, Hamilton W (2012). Cancer detection in primary care. LANCET ONCOLOGY, 13(8), E325-E326.  Author URL.
Roland M, Lewis R, Steventon A, Abel G, Adams J, Bardsley M, Brereton L, Chitnis X, Conklin A, Staetsky L, et al (2012). Case management for at-risk elderly patients in the English integrated care pilots: observational study of staff and patient experience and secondary care utilisation. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF INTEGRATED CARE, 12
Aboulghate A, Abel G, Elliott MN, Parker RA, Campbell J, Lyratzopoulos G, Roland M (2012). Do English patients want continuity of care, and do they receive it?. British Journal of General Practice, 62(601). Abstract.
Burt J, Roland M, Paddison C, Reeves D, Campbell J, Abel G, Bower P (2012). Prevalence and benefits of care plans and care planning for people with long-term conditions in England. JOURNAL OF HEALTH SERVICES RESEARCH & POLICY, 17, 64-71.  Author URL.
Roland M, Abel G (2012). Reducing emergency admissions: are we on the right track?. BMJ, 345, e6017-e6017.
Tomlinson LA, Payne RA, Abel GA, Chaudhry AN, Tomson CR, Wilkinson IB, Roland MO (2012). Relation between national changes in prescription of angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors and angiotensin-receptor blockers and admissions with acute kidney injury. The Lancet, 380
Payne RA, Abel GA (2012). UK indices of multiple deprivation - a way to make comparisons across constituent countries easier. Health Stat Q(53), 22-37. Abstract.
Lyratzopoulos G, Abel GA, Barbiere JM, Brown CH, Rous BA, Greenberg DC (2012). Variation in advanced stage at diagnosis of lung and female breast cancer in an English region 2006-2009. British Journal of Cancer, 106(6), 1068-1075. Abstract.
Lyratzopoulos G, Neal RD, Barbiere JM, Rubin GP, Abel GA (2012). Variation in number of general practitioner consultations before hospital referral for cancer: findings from the 2010 National Cancer Patient Experience Survey in England. Lancet Oncol, 13(4), 353-365. Abstract.
Boakes PD, Milan SE, Abel GA, Freeman MP, Chisham G, Hubert B (2011). A superposed epoch investigation of the relation between magnetospheric solar wind driving and substorm dynamics with geosynchronous particle injection signatures. J GEOPHYS RES-SPACE, 116
Abel G, Mavaddat N, Elliott M, Lyratzopoulos Y, Roland M (2011). Primary care experience of people with long-standing psychological problems: evidence from a national survey in England. Int Rev Psychiatry, 23(1), 2-9. Abstract.
Longden N, Chisham G, Freeman MP, Abel GA, Sotirelis T (2010). Estimating the location of the open-closed magnetic field line boundary from auroral images. ANN GEOPHYS-GERMANY, 28(9), 1659-1678.
Boakes PD, Milan SE, Abel GA, Freeman MP, Chisham G, Hubert B (2009). A statistical study of the open magnetic flux content of the magnetosphere at the time of substorm onset. GEOPHYS RES LETT, 36
Abel GA, Freeman MP, Chisham G (2009). IMF clock angle control of multifractality in ionospheric velocity fluctuations. GEOPHYS RES LETT, 36
Chisham G, Freeman MP, Abel GA, Bristow WA, Marchaudon A, Ruohoniemi JM, Sofko GJ (2009). Spatial distribution of average vorticity in the high-latitude ionosphere and its variation with interplanetary magnetic field direction and season. J GEOPHYS RES-SPACE, 114
Abel G, Bunce E, Griffin E (2008). Autumn MIST. ASTRONOMY & GEOPHYSICS, 49(1), 19-21.
Abel G, Bunce E, Griffin E, Rees A (2008). Autumn MIST. Astronomy & Geophysics, 49(1), 1.19-1.21.
Boakes PD, Milan SE, Abel GA, Freeman MP, Chisham G, Hubert B, Sotirelis T (2008). On the use of IMAGE FUV for estimating the latitude of the open/closed magnetic field line boundary in the ionosphere. ANN GEOPHYS-GERMANY, 26(9), 2759-2769.
Chisham G, Freeman MP, Abel GA, Lam MM, Pinnock M, Coleman IJ, Milan SE, Lester M, Bristow WA, Greenwald RA, et al (2008). Remote sensing of the spatial and temporal structure of magnetopause and magnetotail reconnection from the ionosphere. REV GEOPHYS, 46(1).
Abel GA, Freeman MP, Chisham G, Watkins NW (2007). Investigating turbulent structure of ionospheric plasma velocity using the Halley SuperDARN radar. NONLINEAR PROC GEOPH, 14(6), 799-809.
Abel G, Wild J, Denton M (2007). Taking issue with PPARC over STP. ASTRONOMY & GEOPHYSICS, 48(1), 8-9.
Abel G, Wild J, Denton M (2007). Taking issue with PPARC over STP. Astronomy & Geophysics, 48(1), 1.8-1.9.
Abel GA, Freeman MP, Smith AJ, Reeves GD (2006). Association of substorm chorus events with drift echoes. J GEOPHYS RES-SPACE, 111(A11).
Abel GA, Freeman MP, Chisham G (2006). Spatial structure of ionospheric convection velocities in regions of open and closed magnetic field topology. GEOPHYS RES LETT, 33(24).
Chisham G, Freeman MP, Lam MM, Abel GA, Sotirelis T, Greenwald RA, Lester M (2005). A statistical comparison of SuperDARN spectral width boundaries and DMSP particle precipitation boundaries in the afternoon sector ionosphere. ANN GEOPHYS-GERMANY, 23(12), 3645-3654.
Abel GA, Freeman MP, Chisham G (2005). Comment on "Location of the reconnection line for northward interplanetary magnetic field” by K.J. Trattner, S.A. Fuselier, and S.M. Petrinec. J GEOPHYS RES-SPACE, 110(A10).
Abel GA, Smith AJ, Meredith NP, Anderson RR (2004). Temporal evolution of substorm-enhanced whistler-mode waves: Relationship between space-based observations, ground-based observations, and energetic electrons. J GEOPHYS RES-SPACE, 109(A10).
Chisham G, Abel G, Milan S (2004). Whose field line is it anyway?. Astronomy & Geophysics, 45(3), 3.36-3.38.
Abel GA, Freeman MP (2002). A statistical analysis of ionospheric velocity and magnetic field power spectra at the time of pulsed ionospheric flows. J GEOPHYS RES-SPACE, 107(A12).
Abel GA, Fazakerley AN, Johnstone AD (2002). Simultaneous acceleration and pitch angle scattering of field-aligned electrons observed by the LEPA on CRRES. J GEOPHYS RES-SPACE, 107(A12).
Abel GA, Fazakerley AN, Johnstone AD (2002). Statistical distributions of field-aligned electron events in the near-equatorial magnetosphere observed by the Low Energy Plasma Analyzer on CRRES. J GEOPHYS RES-SPACE, 107(A11).
Abel GA, Rymer AM, Coates AJ, Svenes K, Mavaddat N, Elliott M, Lyratzopoulos Y, Roland M (2001). Cassini Plasma Spectrometer Electron Spectrometer measurements during the Earth swing-by on August 18, 1999. JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-SPACE PHYSICS, 106(A12), 30177-30198.
Abel GA, Coates AJ, Rymer AM, Linder DR, Thomsen MF, Young DT, Dougherty MK (2001). Cassini Plasma Spectrometer observations of bidirectional lobe electrons during the Earth flyby, August 18, 1999. J GEOPHYS RES-SPACE, 106(A12), 30199-30208.
Laird M (1997). Autumn MIST. Astronomy & Geophysics, 38(1), 19-20.

Conferences

Davey A, Abel G, Tyrrell J, Green C, Valderas J (2021). Using Fourier analysis to examine variations in outcome scores for individuals with Meniere's Disease.  Author URL.
Calitri R, Mounce L, Abel G, Campbell J, Spencer A, Medina-Lara A, Pitt M, Shepard E, Warren F, Dean S, et al (2019). Protocol for a pragmatic cluster randomised controlled trial assessing the clinical effectiveness and cost effectiveness of electronic risk-assessment tools for cancer for patients in general practice (ERICA).  Author URL.
Gomez-Camo M, Campbell J, Clark C, Wiering B, Abel G (2019). The rural dispensing practice: does it achieve better medication adherence and clinical outcomes compared to non-dispensing practices? a cross-sectional analysis of routine data.  Author URL.
Clark C, Abel G (2017). Deprivation, blood pressure target achievement and exception reporting for the Quality and Outcome Framework in England.  Author URL.
Abel G, Gomez Cano M, Smart PA, Mustafee N, Fletcher E, Campbell J (2017). Primary Care Workforce: How can we Identify those General Practices at Risk of a Supply-Demand Imbalance?. 46th Annual Scientific Meeting of the Society for Academic Primary Care (SAPC ASM 2017). 12th - 14th Jul 2017.
Abel GA, Shelton J, Johnson S, Elliss-Brookes L, Lyratzopoulos G (2015). Cancer-specific variation in emergency presentation by sex, age and deprivation across 27 common and rarer cancers.
Walter FM, Abel G, Lyratzopoulos G, Greenberg D, Brewster D, Campbell C (2015). Seasonal variation in diagnosis of invasive cutaneous melanoma in Eastern England and Scotland.
Agha R, Abel G, Roland M (2012). Towards National Surgical Surveillance in the UK - a Pilot Study.  Author URL.
Abel GA, Freeman MP, Chisham G, Watkins NW (2007). Investigating the turbulent structure of ionospheric plasma velocities on open and closed magnetic field lines.  Author URL.

Reports

Pitchforth EL, Ling T, Abel G, Exley J, Hinrichs S, Lyratzopoulos G, Mendonca SC, Miani C, Newbould J (2016). Evaluation of the UCLH-Macmillan Partnership to deliver improvements in the care, treatment, support, and information to patients with cancer throughout their individual journeys. Santa Monica, RAND Corporation.

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External Engagement and Impact

Committee/panel activities

Associate editor for BMJ Quality and Safety

Member of the National Cancer Registration and Analysis Service Primary Care Clinical Reference Group


Media Coverage

My work has been covered regularly by a variety of media sources. A particular highlight was appearing on the red sofa on BBC Breakfast talking about the effect of deprivation of late stage breast cancer diagnosis

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