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Clinical and Biomedical Sciences

Dr Jonathan Huntley

Dr Jonathan Huntley

Associate Professor (Clinical) (E&R)

 J.D.Huntley@exeter.ac.uk

 College House 

 

College House, University of Exeter, St Luke's Campus, Heavitree Road, Exeter, EX1 2LU, UK


Overview

Dr Jonathan Huntley is a Wellcome Clinical Career Development Fellow and Associate Professor at the University of Exeter.  His primary research work translates insights and biomarkers from cognitive and consciousness science to understand the awareness and lived experience of people with dementia, particularly in the advanced stages.  He studied neuroscience and medicine at the University of Cambridge and Imperial College London; trained in general medicine, neurology and completed higher specialist training in old age and liaison psychiatry in 2017. During clinical training he undertook an MRC funded PhD at the Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology and Neuroscience examining adaptive working memory training in Alzheimer’s Disease. In 2019 he was awarded a 4 year Wellcome fellowship to investigate awareness in Alzheimer’s disease, based at UCL.  The study uses a combination of fMRI, TMS-EEG, ERP and neuropsychological measures to identify markers of awareness in people with mild, moderate and advanced Alzheimer’s disease. He also has a wide range of additional research interests and expertise spanning dementia prevention, non-pharmacological interventions and clinical trials.

Qualifications

  • PGCert: Clinical Education, King's College London (2018)
  • PhD: Old Age Psychiatry, King's College London (2014)
  • AKC: Theology and Ethics, King's College London (2012)
  • MRCPsych: Royal College of Psychiatrists (2007)
  • MRCP: Royal College of Physicians (2004)
  • MBBS: Medicine and Surgery, Imperial College London (2001)
  • MA (Hons): Neuroscience, University of Cambridge (1998)

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Research

Research interests

ASSESSING AWARENESS IN DEMENTIA

My primary interest is in understanding how dementia affects a person’s awareness of themselves and the world around them. This has crucial implications for their care and is of central importance to people with dementia and their families. This work has four broad areas:

  1. THEORETICAL MODELS:  I'm interested in developing theoretical models to understand awareness in dementia, with specific emphasis on how different facets of awareness are affected with disease progression, and how this is central to person-centered care.  (Huntley et al 2021, Mograbi et al 2021, Hallam et al 2020, O'Shaughnessy et al 2020;  Collaborators D Mograbi  UC-Rio,  L Clare University of Exeter, S Fleming UCL). I am also developing models of metacognition in functional cognitive disorder and Parkinson’s disease (Bhome et al 2022, Bhome et al 2019).
  2. TRANSLATIONAL NEUROSCIENCE:  I am interested in using fMRI, TMS and EEG biomarkers used to assess consciousness in other clinical groups to understand the level and contents of awareness in people with dementia.  These biomarkers can enable the subjective lived experience of people with moderate and severe dementia to be objectively measured.  I am actively working with a growing network of international collaborators from cognitive neuroscience, consciousness and computer science (A Owen UWO Canada, D Bor and P Mediano University of Cambridge, L Naci Trinity College Dublin).(Huntley et al 2022, Huntley et al 2021).  
  3. IMPROVING PERSON-CENTRED CARE: Insights from the above theoretical and biomarker streams are being translated to improve the assessment of awareness in real world settings, such as care homes.  The aim is to use these markers to help individually tailor interventions and activities to promote evidence based, meaningful person-centred care for people with advanced dementia.  Work in care homes is underway using portable EEG and physiological markers.
  4. PATIENT AND PUBLIC ENGAGEMENT:  I am passionate about the importance of PPI work with people with dementia, current and past carers.  This has led to a number of creative outputs including a short documentary film, and a co-produced fictional screenplay exploring what it is like to have dementia (funded by a UCL Knowledge Exchange Programme Grant (£14840) in collaboration with dementia charities (AS, ARUK) and the WHO).

DEMENTIA PREVENTION AND TREATMENT

  • I am a co-author of The Lancet International Commission on Dementia Prevention and Care, highlighting modifiable risk factors for dementia. (Livingston, Huntley et al 2020, Livingston et al 2017).
  • I am interested in modifiable risk factors for dementia including cognitive training (Zhang, Huntley 2019, Huntley et al 2017), exercise (Pisani et al 2021), depression and anxiety (Gimson et al 2018, Eraydin et al 2018), and traumatic brain injury (Graham et al 2022).
  • I am a co-investigator on the ESRC-NIHR ‘APPLE-Tree’ dementia prevention programme (£3986940), a multimodal intervention to enable targeted behavior changes in people at high risk of dementia. I am a member of the co-production group and involved in developing cognitive training tools.   (Cooper et al 2021,2019, Poppe et al 2020)

CLINICAL ROLE

  • I am an Honorary Consultant Psychiatrist at the Camden Memory Service, Peckwater Centre.  I assess and manage people with dementia and provide consultant input to the Multidisciplinary team. I am also involved with clinical audit, quality improvement projects and interface with research.  
  • I hold Section 12(2) and Approved Clinician status.

Links


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Publications

Journal articles

Guo J, Orgeta V, Olivé I, Hoff E, Huntley J, Olff M, Sobczak S (2024). Biomarkers associated with cognitive impairment in post-traumatic stress disorder: a systematic review of current evidence. Ageing Res Rev, 95 Abstract.  Author URL.
Mograbi DC, Hall S, Arantes B, Huntley J (2024). The cognitive neuroscience of self-awareness: Current framework, clinical implications, and future research directions. Wiley Interdiscip Rev Cogn Sci, 15(2). Abstract.  Author URL.
Sabatini S, Wahl H-W, Kaspar R, Huntley J (2023). Editorial: International evidence on predictors and outcomes of awareness of age-related change. Front Psychiatry, 14  Author URL.
Huntley J, Bor D, Deng F, Mancuso M, Mediano PAM, Naci L, Owen AM, Rocchi L, Sternin A, Howard R, et al (2022). Assessing awareness in severe Alzheimer's disease. Front Hum Neurosci, 16 Abstract.  Author URL.
Profyri E, Leung P, Huntley J, Orgeta V (2022). Effectiveness of treatments for people living with severe dementia: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomised controlled clinical trials. Ageing Res Rev, 82 Abstract.  Author URL.
Bhome R, McWilliams A, Price G, Poole NA, Howard RJ, Fleming SM, Huntley JD (2022). Metacognition in functional cognitive disorder. Brain Commun, 4(2). Abstract.  Author URL.
Graham A, Livingston G, Purnell L, Huntley J (2022). Mild Traumatic Brain Injuries and Future Risk of Developing Alzheimer's Disease: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. J Alzheimers Dis, 87(3), 969-979. Abstract.  Author URL.
Bhome R, McWilliams A, Price G, Poole NA, Howard RJ, Fleming SM, Huntley JD (2022). Response to: Metacognition in functional cognitive disorder: contradictory or convergent experimental results?. Brain Commun, 4(3).  Author URL.
Poppe M, Duffy L, Marchant NL, Barber JA, Hunter R, Bass N, Minihane AM, Walters K, Higgs P, Rapaport P, et al (2022). The APPLE Tree programme: Active Prevention in People at risk of dementia through Lifestyle, bEhaviour change and Technology to build REsiliEnce—randomised controlled trial. Trials, 23(1). Abstract.
Hengstschläger A, Sommerlad A, Huntley J (2022). What Are the Neural Correlates of Impaired Awareness of Social Cognition and Function in Dementia? a Systematic Review. Brain Sci, 12(9). Abstract.  Author URL.
Pisani S, Mueller C, Huntley J, Aarsland D, Kempton MJ (2021). A meta-analysis of randomised controlled trials of physical activity in people with Alzheimer's disease and mild cognitive impairment with a comparison to donepezil. Int J Geriatr Psychiatry, 36(10), 1471-1487. Abstract.  Author URL.
Mukadam N, Sommerlad A, Wright J, Smith A, Szczap A, Solomou S, Bhome R, Thayalan R, Abrol E, Aref-Adib G, et al (2021). Acute mental health presentations before and during the COVID-19 pandemic. BJPsych Open, 7(4). Abstract.  Author URL.
O'Shaughnessy NJ, Chan JE, Bhome R, Gallagher P, Zhang H, Clare L, Sampson EL, Stone P, Huntley J (2021). Awareness in severe Alzheimer's disease: a systematic review. Aging Ment Health, 25(4), 602-612. Abstract.  Author URL.
Sommerlad A, Huntley J, Livingston G, Rankin KP, Fancourt D (2021). Empathy and its associations with age and sociodemographic characteristics in a large UK population sample. PLoS One, 16(9). Abstract.  Author URL.
Bhome R, Huntley J, Dalton-Locke C, San Juan NV, Oram S, Foye U, Livingston G (2021). Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on older adults mental health services: a mixed methods study. Int J Geriatr Psychiatry, 36(11), 1748-1758. Abstract.  Author URL.
Ball HA, McWhirter L, Ballard C, Bhome R, Blackburn DJ, Edwards MJ, Fox NC, Howard R, Huntley J, Isaacs JD, et al (2021). Reply: Functional cognitive disorder: dementia's blind spot. Brain, 144(9).  Author URL.
Mograbi DC, Huntley J, Critchley H (2021). Self-awareness in Dementia: a Taxonomy of Processes, Overview of Findings, and Integrative Framework. Curr Neurol Neurosci Rep, 21(12). Abstract.  Author URL.
Cooper C, Mansour H, Carter C, Rapaport P, Morgan-Trimmer S, Marchant NL, Poppe M, Higgs P, Brierley J, Solomon N, et al (2021). Social connectedness and dementia prevention: Pilot of the APPLE-Tree video-call intervention during the Covid-19 pandemic. Dementia (London), 20(8), 2779-2801. Abstract.  Author URL.
Sommerlad A, Marston L, Huntley J, Livingston G, Lewis G, Steptoe A, Fancourt D (2021). Social relationships and depression during the COVID-19 lockdown: longitudinal analysis of the COVID-19 Social Study. Psychol Med, 1-10. Abstract.  Author URL.
Azocar I, Livingston G, Huntley J (2021). The Association Between Impaired Awareness and Depression, Anxiety, and Apathy in Mild to Moderate Alzheimer's Disease: a Systematic Review. Front Psychiatry, 12 Abstract.  Author URL.
Huntley JD, Fleming SM, Mograbi DC, Bor D, Naci L, Owen AM, Howard R (2021). Understanding Alzheimer's disease as a disorder of consciousness. Alzheimers Dement (N Y), 7(1). Abstract.  Author URL.
Poppe M, Mansour H, Rapaport P, Palomo M, Burton A, Morgan-Trimmer S, Carter C, Roche M, Higgs P, Walker Z, et al (2020). "Falling through the cracks"; Stakeholders' views around the concept and diagnosis of mild cognitive impairment and their understanding of dementia prevention. Int J Geriatr Psychiatry, 35(11), 1349-1357. Abstract.  Author URL.
Cooper C, Aguirre E, Barber JA, Bass N, Brodaty H, Burton A, Higgs P, Hunter R, Huntley J, Lang I, et al (2020). APPLE-Tree (Active Prevention in People at risk of dementia: Lifestyle, bEhaviour change and Technology to REducE cognitive and functional decline) programme: Protocol. Int J Geriatr Psychiatry, 35(8), 811-819. Abstract.  Author URL.
Ballard C (2020). Dementia prevention, intervention, and care: 2020 report of the Lancet Commission. The Lancet, 396, 413-446.
Whitty E, Mansour H, Aguirre E, Palomo M, Charlesworth G, Ramjee S, Poppe M, Brodaty H, Kales HC, Morgan-Trimmer S, et al (2020). Efficacy of lifestyle and psychosocial interventions in reducing cognitive decline in older people: Systematic review. Ageing Res Rev, 62 Abstract.  Author URL.
Ball HA, McWhirter L, Ballard C, Bhome R, Blackburn DJ, Edwards MJ, Fleming SM, Fox NC, Howard R, Huntley J, et al (2020). Functional cognitive disorder: dementia's blind spot. Brain, 143(10), 2895-2903. Abstract.  Author URL.
McLachlan E, Rai S, Al-Shihabi A, Huntley J, Burgess N, Howard R, Reeves S (2020). Neuroimaging correlates of false memory in 'Alzheimer's disease: a preliminary systematic review. Psychiatry Res Neuroimaging, 296 Abstract.  Author URL.
Hallam B, Chan J, Gonzalez Costafreda S, Bhome R, Huntley J (2020). What are the neural correlates of meta-cognition and anosognosia in Alzheimer's disease? a systematic review. Neurobiol Aging, 94, 250-264. Abstract.  Author URL.
Bhome R, Huntley JD, Price G, Howard RJ (2019). Clinical presentation and neuropsychological profiles of Functional Cognitive Disorder patients with and without co-morbid depression. Cogn Neuropsychiatry, 24(2), 152-164. Abstract.  Author URL.
Zhang H, Huntley J, Bhome R, Holmes B, Cahill J, Gould RL, Wang H, Yu X, Howard R (2019). Effect of computerised cognitive training on cognitive outcomes in mild cognitive impairment: a systematic review and meta-analysis. BMJ Open, 9(8). Abstract.  Author URL.
Eraydin IE, Mueller C, Corbett A, Ballard C, Brooker H, Wesnes K, Aarsland D, Huntley J (2019). Investigating the relationship between age of onset of depressive disorder and cognitive function. Int J Geriatr Psychiatry, 34(1), 38-46. Abstract.  Author URL.
Bhome R, McWilliams A, Huntley JD, Fleming SM, Howard RJ (2019). Metacognition in functional cognitive disorder- a potential mechanism and treatment target. Cogn Neuropsychiatry, 24(5), 311-321. Abstract.  Author URL.
Mukadam N, Sommerlad A, Huntley J, Livingston G (2019). Population attributable fractions for risk factors for dementia in low-income and middle-income countries: an analysis using cross-sectional survey data. Lancet Glob Health, 7(5), e596-e603. Abstract.  Author URL.
Mukadam N, Sommerlad A, Huntley J, Livingston G (2019). Potential for dementia prevention in Latin America and Africa based on population-attributable fraction estimates - Authors' reply. Lancet Glob Health, 7(10).  Author URL.
Rice H, Howard R, Huntley J (2019). Professional caregivers' knowledge, beliefs and attitudes about awareness in advanced dementia: a systematic review of qualitative studies. Int Psychogeriatr, 31(11), 1599-1609. Abstract.  Author URL.
Bhome R, Berry AJ, Huntley JD, Howard RJ (2018). Interventions for subjective cognitive decline: systematic review and meta-analysis. BMJ Open, 8(7). Abstract.  Author URL.
Huntley J, Corbett A, Wesnes K, Brooker H, Stenton R, Hampshire A, Ballard C (2018). Online assessment of risk factors for dementia and cognitive function in healthy adults. Int J Geriatr Psychiatry, 33(2), e286-e293. Abstract.  Author URL.
Mueller C, Molokhia M, Perera G, Veronese N, Stubbs B, Shetty H, Codling D, Huntley J, Stewart R (2018). Polypharmacy in people with dementia: Associations with adverse health outcomes. Exp Gerontol, 106, 240-245. Abstract.  Author URL.
Gimson A, Schlosser M, Huntley JD, Marchant NL (2018). Support for midlife anxiety diagnosis as an independent risk factor for dementia: a systematic review. BMJ Open, 8(4). Abstract.  Author URL.
Huntley JD, Hampshire A, Bor D, Owen A, Howard RJ (2017). Adaptive working memory strategy training in early Alzheimer's disease: randomised controlled trial. Br J Psychiatry, 210(1), 61-66. Abstract.  Author URL.
Mueller C, Huntley J, Stubbs B, Sommerlad A, Carvalho AF, Perera G, Stewart R, Veronese N (2017). Associations of Neuropsychiatric Symptoms and Antidepressant Prescription with Survival in Alzheimer's Disease. J Am Med Dir Assoc, 18(12), 1076-1081. Abstract.  Author URL.
Livingston G, Sommerlad A, Orgeta V, Costafreda SG, Huntley J, Ames D, Ballard C, Banerjee S, Burns A, Cohen-Mansfield J, et al (2017). Dementia prevention, intervention, and care. The Lancet, 390(10113), 2673-2734.
Veronese N, Stubbs B, Noale M, Solmi M, Pilotto A, Vaona A, Demurtas J, Mueller C, Huntley J, Crepaldi G, et al (2017). Polypharmacy is Associated with Higher Frailty Risk in Older People: an 8-Year Longitudinal Cohort Study. J Am Med Dir Assoc, 18(7), 624-628. Abstract.  Author URL.
Huntley JD, Hampshire A, Bor D, Owen AM, Howard RJ (2017). The importance of sustained attention in early Alzheimer's disease. Int J Geriatr Psychiatry, 32(8), 860-867. Abstract.  Author URL.
Huntley J, Howard R (2016). The importance of high quality trials of cognitive interventions in Alzheimer's disease. Int Psychogeriatr, 28(5), 705-706. Abstract.  Author URL.
Huntley JD, Gould RL, Liu K, Smith M, Howard RJ (2015). Do cognitive interventions improve general cognition in dementia? a meta-analysis and meta-regression. BMJ Open, 5(4). Abstract.  Author URL.
Acosta C, Ashraph M, Bainton J, Baird D, Banham L, Barnes A, Biddle C, Chakrabarti S, Davis K, Dixon T, et al (2012). Royal College examination fees surplus. Psychiatrist, 36(7), 273-274.
Huntley JD, Sandall A, Philpot M (2011). "In the midnight hour": a case report of musical hallucinations with multiple etiological factors treated with lamotrigine. Int Psychogeriatr, 23(2), 322-324. Abstract.  Author URL.
Huntley J (2011). A Primer of Clinical Psychiatry. INTERNATIONAL PSYCHOGERIATRICS, 23(2), 336-337.  Author URL.
Huntley J, Bor D, Hampshire A, Owen A, Howard R (2011). Working memory task performance and chunking in early Alzheimer's disease. Br J Psychiatry, 198(5), 398-403. Abstract.  Author URL.
Huntley JD, Howard RJ (2010). Working memory in early Alzheimer's disease: a neuropsychological review. Int J Geriatr Psychiatry, 25(2), 121-132. Abstract.  Author URL.
Dasarathy S, Huntley JD, Howard RJ (2009). A rare subtype of delusional misidentification: reduplicative paramnesia of the self-a case report. Int J Geriatr Psychiatry, 24(12), 1479-1480.  Author URL.

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